Skip to main content
CaralogyCaralogy
HomeBrandsRoad TripBudgetDuelGuides
Caralogy

The car comparison platform. Physics simulation, road trips, real costs.

Navigation
All brandsCar duelRunning costsMotorwayMethodology
Simulators
Motorway simulatorRunning costsPerformance duel
Brands
VolkswagenBMWMercedesToyotaTeslaAudi
FRENDEESIT
© 2026 Caralogy · All rights reserved
  1. Home
  2. /Duel
  3. /Sedans
AModelBEVvsBSPHEV
  • MotorwayMotorwayRange and charging
  • PerformancePerformance0-100, top speed
  • ConsumptionConsumptionYearly cost
  • SpecsModel · S

Tesla Model S Long Range vs Mercedes S 580 e 4MATIC W223: which is truly faster?

Simulated drag race 0 → 1,000 m in real time. Synchronised speed counters and stopwatch. Physics calibration on 7 manufacturer measurements.

grand tourer · 2019 vs 2024 · Methodology
TeslaBEVFaster

Model S Long Range

670 hp · 660 Nm · 2,215 kg · 2019

VS
MercedesPHEV

S 580 e 4MATIC W223

510 hp · 750 Nm · 2,470 kg · 2024

Result · 0–100 km/h

ATesla Model S Long Range

3.86 s

Gap1.01 sin favour of Model S Long Range
BMercedes S 580 e 4MATIC W223

4.87 s

Summary · Caralogy simulation
MeasureModel S Long RangeS 580 e 4MATIC W223Gap
0–100 km/h3.86 s4.87 s1.01 s · Model S Long Range
400 m standing start11.61 s12.96 s1.35 s · Model S Long Range
1,000 m standing start20.77 s23.11 s2.34 s · Model S Long Range
Top speed (electronically limited)250 km/h250 km/hSame
Power-to-weight ratio3.31 kg/hp4.84 kg/hpbetter ratio · Model S Long Range

Watch the race

Standing-start drag race, calibrated on manufacturer splits. The gap shows at each stage.

TeslaBEVModel S Long Range
Speed
0km/h
Timer
0,00s
Distance
0m
MercedesPHEVS 580 e 4MATIC W223
Speed
0km/h
Timer
0,00s
Distance
0m
100 m
200 m
300 m
400 m
500 m
600 m
700 m
800 m
900 m
1000 m
0m → 1000m
Gap0m

Stage-by-stage comparison

Simulated performance at each stage. Best value in bold.
StageModel S Long RangeS 580 e 4MATIC W223
0–30 km/h1.15 s1.38 s
0–50 km/h1.92 s2.17 s
0–80 km/h3.08 s3.58 s
0–100 km/h3.86 s4.87 s
0–120 km/h4.75 s6.33 s
0–160 km/h7.38 s10.27 s
0–200 km/h11.09 s15.71 s
400 m standing start11.61 s12.96 s
1,000 m standing start20.77 s23.11 s
Top speed limited250 km/h250 km/h

Parameters and assumptions

Simulation

Start
Standing, straight line
Surface
Dry asphalt, 23°C
Wind
None
Driver
1 person, 75 kg

Calibration

Splits
0–100, 0–200 manufacturer
Power curve
Real measurement (Caralogy)
VMax
Manufacturer limited
Transmission
Losses integrated in model

Physics model calibrated on manufacturer splits. The limited top speed is not the real aerodynamic top speed of the vehicles.

Under the bonnet

Manufacturer technical specifications. The power-to-weight ratio is the key physical factor in a drag race.

Tesla

Model S Long Range

3,31kg/hpratio better by 1,54 kg/hp
CharacteristicValueDetail
Power670 hpDual Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
Torque660 Nm
Weight2 215 kgmanufacturer kerb weight
DrivetrainIntegrale (AWD)
GearboxSingle-speed fixed gear
Mercedes

S 580 e 4MATIC W223

4,84kg/hpcompensated by −255 kg
CharacteristicValueDetail
Power510 hp6 cyl
Torque750 Nm
Weight2 470 kgmanufacturer kerb weight
DrivetrainIntegrale (AWD)
GearboxUnknown

The start: 0 to 100 km/h

Off the line, the Model S Long Range hits 100 km/h in 3.86 s versus 4.87 s for the S 580 e 4MATIC. At this point, the Model S Long Range leads by 1.01 s and sits roughly 7 m ahead.

From 100 km/h to 400 metres

At 200 metres, the Model S Long Range is doing 164 km/h against 144 km/h for the S 580 e 4MATIC. The gap is 0.84 s. The challenger starts to claw back ground.

At 400 metres standing start, the Model S Long Range crosses the line in 11.60 s versus 12.95 s. The 1.35 s gap represents roughly 66 m of track - a gap visible to the naked eye.

Beyond 400 metres: top speed comes into play

Past 400 metres, the Model S Long Range continues to build its lead. At 600 metres, it runs at 231 km/h versus 206 km/h. At 1,000 metres, the Model S Long Range finishes in 20.76 s versus 23.10 s, with a 2.34 s lead. Both vehicles have similar top speeds (250 (i.e. 155 mph - industry threshold) vs 250 (i.e. 155 mph - industry threshold) km/h), preventing any comeback.

What the numbers don’t tell you

Both rivals share the same electronic speed cap: the Model S Long Range and the S 580 e 4MATIC are governed to 249 (i.e. 155 mph - industry threshold) km/h. At that speed, standard-fit tyres approach their safety threshold - an industrial ceiling common to most electric vehicles in this segment. Neither car shows its true aerodynamic potential in this duel.

With two plug-in hybrid powertrains, the difference comes down to power-to-weight ratio (3.31 kg/hp vs 4.84 kg/hp) and transmission (Automatic vs Unknown).

In European road use (130 km/h max), both vehicles reach the legal speed limit in under 7.15 seconds. The 1.01 s difference in 0 to 100 km/h is mostly felt in motorway merging and overtaking.

Other duels you might be interested in

AudiVSTesla

S e-tron GT vs Model S Long Range

BMWVSMercedes

760i xDrive vs S 580 e 4MATIC

PorscheVSTesla

Taycan Turbo vs Model S Long Range

MercedesVSAudi

S 580 e 4MATIC vs A8 60 TFSI e quattro tiptronic 340 kW

Frequently asked questions

Over 0–100 km/h, Model S Long Range wins (3,86 s vs 4,87 s).

Model S Long Range goes from 0 to 100 km/h in 3,86 seconds (calibrated simulation).

Model S Long Range: 670 hp, ratio 3,31 kg/hp. S 580 e 4MATIC W223: 510 hp, ratio 4,84 kg/hp.

Model S Long Range: 250 km/h. S 580 e 4MATIC W223: 250 km/h.