TeslaBEV
Model S P85D
691 ch · 77.5 kWh · 2014
Motorway range comparison
Trip mapped at a glance. Charging stops visible, total duration predictable. Caralogy simulation at 130 km/h.
Paris → Marseille · 130 km/h · Caralogy simulation
| Model S P85D | Model 3 RWD | |
|---|---|---|
| Total time | 8h02 | 7h31−31 min |
| Charging stops | 4 stops | 3 stops−1 stop |
| Total cost | 63,51 € | 44,55 €−18,96 € |
Both vehicles drive at 130 km/h. The difference comes from charging stops.
Analysis
Both vehicles drove at 130 km/h for the entire trip. The gap is built at the stops: 3 stops totalling 30 min for the Model 3 RWD versus 4 stops totalling 61 min for the Model S P85D.
The official WLTP figures (22,5 kWh/100km for Model S P85D and 13,2 kWh/100km for Model 3 RWD) are measured on a mixed cycle averaging ~46 km/h. At a steady 130 km/h, aerodynamic drag weighs much more heavily — it grows with the square of speed. Caralogy calculates a motorway consumption specific to each vehicle based on its aerodynamic profile (SCx), weight and power curve — not a uniform correction factor. For this trip, the simulation yields 23,0 kWh/100km (Model S P85D) and 16,5 kWh/100km (Model 3 RWD). Full methodology: see the dedicated button above the summary.
During the 30 minutes of charging for the Model 3 RWD, range recovers by 477 km. During the 61 cumulative minutes for the Model S P85D, range recovers by 502 km. Per minute: the Model 3 RWD recovers 1,9× faster. At this rate, the charging stop blends into the trip rhythm — just enough time for a coffee. At a lower rate, it dictates the pace.
A BMW 530i (equivalent segment) consumes about 8,0 L/100km on the motorway at 130 km/h. At 1,9 €/L, this Paris → Marseille trip would cost ~115 €. That is 1,8× the electric cost of the Model S P85D and 2,6× that of the Model 3 RWD. The gap narrows in winter but never reverses.
The cost per kilometre depends on the electricity rate applied to each segment — based on the energy source used at that point of the trip.
| Segment | Distance | €/km | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paris → Tournus, A6initial energy charged at home · 0,21 €/kWh | 303 km70 kWh consumed | 0,048 €/km | 14,65 € |
| Tournus, A6 → Limonest, A6energy charged at Supercharger 116 kW · 0,45 €/kWh | 135 km31 kWh consumed | 0,103 €/km | 13,95 € |
| Limonest, A6 → Montélimar, A7energy charged at Supercharger 116 kW · 0,45 €/kWh | 135 km31 kWh consumed | 0,103 €/km | 13,95 € |
| Montélimar, A7 → Manosque, A51energy charged at Supercharger 116 kW · 0,45 €/kWh | 135 km31 kWh consumed | 0,103 €/km | 13,95 € |
| Manosque, A51 → Marseilleenergy charged at Supercharger 112 kW · 0,45 €/kWh | 68 km16 kWh consumed | 0,103 €/km | 7,01 € |
| Trip total | 63,51 € | ||
| Segment | Distance | €/km | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paris → Tournus, A6initial energy charged at home · 0,21 €/kWh | 327 km54 kWh consumed | 0,035 €/km | 11,34 € |
| Tournus, A6 → Valence, A7energy charged at Supercharger 160 kW · 0,45 €/kWh | 146 km24 kWh consumed | 0,074 €/km | 10,80 € |
| Valence, A7 → Montélimar, A7energy charged at Supercharger 160 kW · 0,45 €/kWh | 146 km24 kWh consumed | 0,074 €/km | 10,80 € |
| Montélimar, A7 → Marseilleenergy charged at Supercharger 154 kW · 0,45 €/kWh | 156 km26 kWh consumed | 0,074 €/km | 11,61 € |
| Trip total | 44,55 € | ||
How many kilometres do you recover depending on the time spent at the charger? Comparison at nominal peak power.
| Charging stop duration | Tesla Model S P85D | Tesla Model 3 RWD |
|---|---|---|
| 5 minutes | ~30 km | ~60 km |
| 10 minutes | ~61 km | ~120 km |
| 20 minutes | ~122 km | ~241 km |
| Full session 10 → 80 % | ~236 km42 min | ~255 km23 min |
Replace one of the two with an alternative from the same segment
691 ch · 77.5 kWh · 2014
282 ch · 60 kWh · 2024
The advantage comes from the combo real range + charging speed. On Paris → Marseille (775 km at 130 km/h), the Model 3 RWD arrives in 7h31 with 3 charging stops.
WLTP consumption does not reflect motorway reality. Aerodynamic drag grows with the square of speed, so real consumption is 15 to 25 % higher than WLTP combined. Caralogy calculates a highway consumption specific to each vehicle based on its aerodynamic profile (SCx), weight and power curve.
Total time = driving time + charging time. Driving time is calculated at an average speed of 130 km/h on the motorway (adjustable). Charging time is calculated based on the real power curve of each vehicle, respecting the optimal 10 → 80 % range and the maximum power accepted by the chargers on the route.
No. The displayed cost covers only the energy consumed during the trip: kWh × energy rate, with a mix of home charging and DC fast chargers. Battery wear is a long-term ownership cost, not a trip cost.
Electric: 63,51 € (Model S P85D) and 44,55 € (Model 3 RWD). An equivalent petrol SUV (~8 L/100 km) would cost about 115 € in motorway fuel. Electric costs less in energy but adds charging stops.