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A120dDieselvsBi3BEV
  • MotorwayMotorwayRange and charging
  • PerformancePerformance0-100, top speed
  • ConsumptionConsumptionYearly cost
  • Specs120d · i3

BMW 120d F40 vs BMW i3 I01: which is truly faster?

Simulated drag race 0 → 1,000 m in real time. Synchronised speed counters and stopwatch. Physics calibration on 7 manufacturer measurements.

compact · 2020 vs 2018 · Methodology
BMWDiesel

120d F40

190 hp · 400 Nm · 1,450 kg · 2020

VS
BMWBEVFaster

i3 I01

170 hp · 250 Nm · 1,270 kg · 2018

Result · 0–100 km/h

ABMW 120d F40

7.38 s

Gap0.14 sin favour of i3
BBMW i3 I01

7.24 s

Summary · Caralogy simulation
Measure120d F40i3 I01Gap
0–100 km/h7.38 s7.24 s0.14 s · i3 I01
400 m standing start15.41 s15.40 s0.01 s · i3 I01
1,000 m standing start27.90 s29.80 s1.90 s · 120d F40
Top speed (electronically limited)231 km/h150 km/h81 km/h · 120d F40
Power-to-weight ratio7.63 kg/hp7.47 kg/hpbetter ratio · i3 I01

Watch the race

Standing-start drag race, calibrated on manufacturer splits. The gap shows at each stage.

BMWDiesel120d F40
Speed
0km/h
Timer
0,00s
Distance
0m
BMWBEVi3 I01
Speed
0km/h
Timer
0,00s
Distance
0m
100 m
200 m
300 m
400 m
500 m
600 m
700 m
800 m
900 m
1000 m
0m → 1000m
Gap0m

Stage-by-stage comparison

Simulated performance at each stage. Best value in bold.
Stage120d F40i3 I01
0–30 km/h1.87 s · tight gap1.88 s
0–50 km/h3.04 s · tight gap3.14 s
0–80 km/h5.29 s5.25 s · tight gap
0–100 km/h7.38 s7.24 s · tight gap
0–120 km/h9.97 s9.85 s · tight gap
0–160 km/h17.66 s-
0–200 km/h32.84 s-
400 m standing start15.41 s15.40 s · tight gap
1,000 m standing start27.90 s29.80 s
Top speed231 km/h150 km/h

Parameters and assumptions

Simulation

Start
Standing, straight line
Surface
Dry asphalt, 23°C
Wind
None
Driver
1 person, 75 kg

Calibration

Splits
0–100, 0–200 manufacturer
Power curve
Real measurement (Caralogy)
VMax
Manufacturer limited
Transmission
Losses integrated in model

Physics model calibrated on manufacturer splits. The limited top speed is not the real aerodynamic top speed of the vehicles.

Under the bonnet

Manufacturer technical specifications. The power-to-weight ratio is the key physical factor in a drag race.

BMW

120d F40

7,63kg/hpcompensated by −180 kg
CharacteristicValueDetail
Power190 hpPending
Torque400 Nm
Weight1 450 kgmanufacturer kerb weight
Drivetrain-
Gearbox8-speed Steptronic transmission
BMW

i3 I01

7,47kg/hpratio better by 0,16 kg/hp
CharacteristicValueDetail
Power170 hpPending
Torque250 Nm
Weight1 270 kgmanufacturer kerb weight
DrivetrainPropulsion
GearboxAutomatic, single-speed with fixed ratio (9.665:1)

The start: 0 to 100 km/h

Off the line, the i3 hits 100 km/h in 7.24 s versus 7.38 s for the 120d. The instant torque of 250 Nm from the electric motor makes the difference. The 0.14 s gap is negligible: both vehicles are neck and neck.

From 100 km/h to 400 metres

At 200 metres, the i3 is doing 122 km/h against 121 km/h for the 120d. The gap is 0.01 s. The challenger starts to claw back ground.

At 400 metres standing start, the i3 crosses the line in 15.40 s versus 15.41 s. The 0.01 s gap represents roughly 0 m of track

Beyond 400 metres: top speed comes into play

Past 400 metres, the situation changes. The i3 maxes out at 150 km/h while the 120d keeps accelerating towards 231 km/h. At 600 metres, the gap has dropped to 0.29 s.

Around 426 metres, both vehicles are level. This is the inversion point: the 120d overcomes its launch deficit thanks to a 81 km/h higher top speed.

At 1,000 metres, the 120d finishes in 27.90 s versus 29.80 s. The 1.90 s delta in favour of the 120d shows that top speed makes a clear difference.

What the numbers don’t tell you

Both rivals are electronically governed, but not at the same level: the 120d is capped at 231 km/h, the i3 at 150 km/h. This isn’t a physical engine limit - it’s a manufacturer choice, usually for tyre safety or homologation reasons. Neither car reaches its true aerodynamic top speed.

Instant electric torque gives an advantage off the line. The higher top speed of the combustion engine gives an advantage over longer distances. The distance at which one catches the other depends on the top speed differential.

In European road use (130 km/h max), both vehicles reach the legal speed limit in under 11.54 seconds. The 0.14 s difference in 0 to 100 km/h is mostly felt in motorway merging and overtaking.

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Frequently asked questions

Over 0–100 km/h, i3 I01 wins (7,24 s vs 7,38 s).

120d F40 goes from 0 to 100 km/h in 7,38 seconds (calibrated simulation).

120d F40: 190 hp, ratio 7,63 kg/hp. i3 I01: 170 hp, ratio 7,47 kg/hp.

120d F40: 231 km/h. i3 I01: 150 km/h.