Model S P85D
691 ch · 77.5 kWh · 2014
Trip mapped at a glance. Charging stops visible, total duration predictable. Caralogy simulation at 130 km/h.
| Measure | Model S P85D | Model S Long Range | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total time | 8h02 | 7h17 | 45 min · Model S Long Range |
| Charging stops | 4 stops | 1 stop | 3 stops · Model S Long Range |
| Cost of energy used | 79.10 € | 48.69 € | 30.41 € · Model S Long Range |
Both vehicles drove at 130 km/h for the entire trip. The gap is built at the stops: 1 stop of 16 min for the Model S Long Range versus 4 stops totalling 61 min for the Model S P85D.
The official WLTP figures (22,5 kWh/100km for Model S P85D and 17,5 kWh/100km for Model S Long Range) are measured on a mixed cycle averaging ~46 km/h. At a steady 130 km/h, aerodynamic drag weighs much more heavily - it grows with the square of speed. Caralogy calculates a motorway consumption specific to each vehicle based on its aerodynamic profile (SCx), weight and power curve - not a uniform correction factor. For this trip, the simulation yields 23,0 kWh/100km (Model S P85D) and 18,2 kWh/100km (Model S Long Range). Full methodology: see the assumptions below the controls.
During the 16 minutes of charging for the Model S Long Range, range recovers by 311 km. During the 61 cumulative minutes for the Model S P85D, range recovers by 502 km. Per minute: the Model S Long Range recovers 2,4× faster. At this rate, the charging stop blends into the trip rhythm - just enough time for a coffee. At a lower rate, it dictates the pace.
A BMW 530i (equivalent segment) consumes about 8,0 L/100km on the motorway at 130 km/h. At 1,9 €/L, this Paris → Marseille trip would cost ~115 €. That is 1,5× the electric cost of the Model S P85D and 2,4× that of the Model S Long Range. The gap narrows in winter but never reverses.
| Segment | Energy used | Distance | Consumption | €/km | Cost (€) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paris → Tournus, A6 | initial energy charged at home · 0.20 €/kWh | 303 km | 70 kWh consumed | 0.046 €/km | 13.96 € |
| Tournus, A6 → Limonest, A6 | energy charged at Supercharger 116 kW · 0.60 €/kWh | 135 km | 31 kWh consumed | 0.138 €/km | 18.60 € |
| Limonest, A6 → Montélimar, A7 | energy charged at Supercharger 116 kW · 0.60 €/kWh | 135 km | 31 kWh consumed | 0.138 €/km | 18.60 € |
| Montélimar, A7 → Manosque, A51 | energy charged at Supercharger 116 kW · 0.60 €/kWh | 135 km | 31 kWh consumed | 0.138 €/km | 18.60 € |
| Manosque, A51 → Marseille | energy charged at Supercharger 112 kW · 0.60 €/kWh | 68 km | 16 kWh consumed | 0.137 €/km | 9.35 € |
| Trip total | 79.10 € |
| Segment | Energy used | Distance | Consumption | €/km | Cost (€) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paris → Valence, A7 | initial energy charged at home · 0.20 €/kWh | 494 km | 90 kWh consumed | 0.036 €/km | 18.01 € |
| Valence, A7 → Marseille | energy charged at Supercharger 212 kW · 0.60 €/kWh | 281 km | 51 kWh consumed | 0.109 €/km | 30.68 € |
| Trip total | 48.69 € |
| Charging stop duration | Tesla Model S P85D | Tesla Model S Long Range |
|---|---|---|
| 5 minutes | ~30 km | ~80 km |
| 10 minutes | ~61 km | ~160 km |
| 20 minutes | ~122 km | ~320 km |
| Full session 10 → 80 % | ~236 km · 42 min | ~384 km · 26 min |
Replace one of the two with an alternative from the same segment
691 ch · 77.5 kWh · 2014
670 ch · 100 kWh · 2023
The advantage comes from the combo real range + charging speed. On Paris → Marseille (775 km at 130 km/h), the Model S Long Range arrives in 7h17 with 1 charging stop.
WLTP consumption does not reflect motorway reality. Aerodynamic drag grows with the square of speed, so real consumption is 15 to 25 % higher than WLTP combined. Caralogy calculates a highway consumption specific to each vehicle based on its aerodynamic profile (SCx), weight and power curve.
Total time = driving time + charging time. Driving time is calculated at an average speed of 130 km/h on the motorway (adjustable). Charging time is calculated based on the real power curve of each vehicle, respecting the optimal 10 → 80 % range and the maximum power accepted by the chargers on the route.
No. The displayed cost covers only the energy consumed during the trip: kWh × energy rate, with a mix of home charging and DC fast chargers. Battery wear is a long-term ownership cost, not a trip cost.
Electric: 79,10 € (Model S P85D) and 48,69 € (Model S Long Range). An equivalent BMW 530i (~8,0 L/100 km) would cost about 115 € in motorway fuel. Electric costs less in energy but adds charging stops.